Veterans Day is observed on November 11 oof each year to honor America’s veterans for their patriotism, love of country, and willingness to serve and sacrifice. It was established by President Wilson on November 11, 1919, as the first “Armistice Day,” commemorating the armistice between the Allied nations and Germany which took effect on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of 1918, ending the Great War. For the next several decades, Armistice Day primarily honored veterans of World War 1. The name of the national holiday was changed in 1954 to reflect the involvement of American veterans in wars that had occurred since then.
Here is a link for Statewide Oregon Veterans Events happening through the weekend and on Veterans Day.
Oregon Veterans News Magazine or Vet News released in November 2019 and features Spc. Jessie Miller, the first female to do solo missions for the Army, as the cover story. Other highlights include a look at the Triple Nickles, the christening of the USS Oregon, a look at housing initiative, Operation Welcome Home, and more!
I love to study our nation’s history through the lens of our military veterans. Who could fail to be inspired by the brash courage of the United States Marines during the Battle of Belleau Wood in World War I? Or by the words of Marine Captain Lloyd W. Williams, who, after being repeatedly urged to turn back by retreating French forces, famously said, “Retreat? Hell, we just got here.”Legend has it that it was at this battle that Marines earned the German nickname “Teufelshunde“: “Devil Dogs.”What about the story of Pfc. Dirk J. Vlug, serving in the Philippines during World War II, who refused to back down despite being outnumbered 5-to-1. No, it wasn’t one against five enemy soldiers. It was one soldier against five, heavily armed Japanese tanks. |
Reacting on instinct, Pfc. Vlug grabbed a bazooka and six rounds of ammunition and managed to destroy all five tanks singlehandedly.
I still get goosebumps when I read the words of Lt. Gen. Lewis “Chesty” Puller, the most decorated Marine in American history, when he and his men were surrounded by enemy forces at the Battle of Chosin Reservoir: “They’re on our left, they’re on our right, they’re in front of us, they’re behind us…we got them right where we want them. They can’t get away this time.”
Or the story of Master Sgt. Roy Benavidez, who jumped from a helicopter armed only with a knife, determined to help a Special Forces patrol trapped in North Vietnam. Over the course of a six-hour ordeal, Benavidez was wounded by bullets, bayonets, and shrapnel a total of 37 times.
When he was awarded the Medal of Honor, President Reagan said that if his story were a movie script, audiences wouldn’t believe it. His heroic actions saved the lives of eight men.
In Iraq, Sgt. Leigh Ann Hester became the first woman awarded the Silver Star since World War II. A retail store manager from Kentucky, Hester led the counter-assault against 50 insurgents who attacked her convoy, braving heavy mortar and machine-gun fire to engage the enemy on foot.
These stories of courage, selflessness, and sacrifice are so much more than just stories to tell on Veterans Day. They are a crucial part of our nation’s history and the foundation upon which its legacy has been built.
Countless millions of American lives — with more to come — have been lived in the freedoms secured by the blood and service of our veterans.
Despite this rich history of military service that continues to this day, our country has not drafted a single soldier in over 45 years.
Since the draft ended in 1973, no person has been compelled to serve their country. And yet, each year, an estimated 180,000 young Americans voluntarily enlist in the United States Armed Forces.
One of the many things that make this country so great is that its people have the will to serve. They have the will to lay down their own freedoms, and even their own lives, to defend those of others.
Our veterans didn’t have to be told to serve or to sacrifice. It was already there, in our DNA.
This is why I believe it is so important to honor, remember and celebrate our veterans, not just on Veterans Day, but every day. And it’s not only because they have earned it — though they have.
But it’s also because in honoring and remembering our veterans, we reveal the values that matter to us as a nation: Courage. Sacrifice. Selflessness. Dedication. The willingness to give up one’s own life so that others might live and be free, which we call “heroism.”
We reveal ourselves and our values in what we remember, and in what we give our time to. This Veterans Day, I encourage you to spend your time in a meaningful way.
Say, “Thank you,” to a veteran, yes, but also take some time to hear their story. I guarantee you: It’s a story you won’t hear anywhere else.
Kelly Fitzpatrick is the director of the Oregon Department of Veterans’ Affairs and Governor Kate Brown’s policy advisor on veterans’ issues. She is a retired Army officer. Her military awards and decorations include multiple awards of the Meritorious Service Medal, the Southwest Asia Service Medal, and the Army Parachutist Badge.